舌系带短缩，结舌：舌的运动受限制，使讲话发生困难。另见complete a.和partial a.
习惯用语complete ankyloglossia
完全性结舌：舌与口腔底部融合partial ankyloglossia
部分性结舌，舌系带缩短：舌系带较短或附着处太近舌尖部ankyloglossia superior
舌上腭粘连：舌与上腭广泛粘连，伴有肢体畸形- axilemma
- axilla
- axillae
- axillary
- axillobifemoral
- axillofemoral
- axillopopliteal
- axi(o)-
- axiobuccal
- axiobuccocervical
- axiobuccogingival
- axiobuccolingual
- axiocervical
- axiodistal
- axiodistocervical
- axiodistogingival
- axiodistoincisal
- axiodisto-occlusal
- axiogingival
- axioincisal
- axiolabial
- axiolabiogingival
- axiolabiolingual
- axiolingual
- axiolinguocervical