单词	valve
释义	valve [vælv]①瓣，瓣膜；②阈，活门。另见valva及valvula 习惯用语   anal v's 肛瓣：同valvulae anales   valve of aorta;aortic valve 主动脉瓣：同valva aortae   artificial valve 人造瓣膜：同artificial cardiac valve   atrioventricular valve , left 左房室瓣，二尖瓣：同valva atrioventricularis sinistra   atrioventricular valve , right 右房室瓣，三尖瓣：同valva atrioventricularis dextra   auriculoventricular valve , left 左房室瓣，二尖瓣：同valva atrioventricularis sinistra   auriculoventricular valve , right 右房室瓣，三尖瓣：同valva atrioventricularis dextra   Ball's v's Ball瓣(肛瓣)：同valvulae anales   Bauer valve Bauer阀：一小块与充气管熔合的素瓷，需要时空气可经此进入   Bauhin's valve Bauhin瓣，回盲瓣：同valva ileocaecalis   Béraud's valve Béraud瓣，泪囊襞：有时见于泪囊和鼻泪管连接处的粘膜皱襞   Bianchi's valve Bianchi瓣，鼻泪管襞：同plica lacrimalis   bicuspid valve 二尖瓣：同valva atrioventricularis sinistra   Bjork-Shiley valve Bjork-Shiley瓣：一种倾盘式瓣，由热解碳制成，开口呈60度角 Bjork-Shiley瓣   Bochdalek's valve Bochdalek瓣，泪点襞：靠近泪点的泪管内的皱褶   caged-ball valve 笼罩球瓣：一种机械心瓣膜装置，在一个顶针状圆环上装有柱状支架笼罩，内含一自由漂浮的球，小球漂起使血液流过，堵塞开口可防止血液逆流 笼罩球瓣   cardiac v's 心瓣膜：控制血流进出心脏的瓣膜，包括房室瓣、主动脉瓣及肺动脉瓣   cardiac valve ,artificial 人造心脏瓣膜：机械的或生物的心脏瓣膜替代物   Carpentier-Edwards valve Carpentier-Edwards瓣：用猪瓣膜装配于弹簧钢合金瓣膜支架上的人工瓣膜   caval valve 下腔静脉瓣：同valvula venae cavae inferioris   coronary valve ; valve of coronary sinus 冠状窦瓣：同valvvula sinus coronaii   eustachian valve 下腔静脉瓣：同valvula venae cavae inferioris   fallopian valve 回盲瓣：同valva ileocaecalis   flair valve 漂浮瓣：一个尖角失去正常支持(当腱索断裂时)而在血流中飘动的心脏瓣膜   Foltz's valve Foltz瓣，泪小管襞：泪小管的粘膜皱褶   valve of foramen ovale ①卵园孔瓣；②胎儿心脏原始中隔   Guérin's valve Guerin瓣，舟状窝襞：同valvula fossae navicularis   Hancock valve Hancock瓣：一种用猪瓣膜制成的人工瓣膜   Hasner's valve Hasner瓣，鼻泪管襞：同plicalacrimalis   heart v's 心瓣膜：同cardiac vs 心瓣膜   heart valve , artificial 人造(心)瓣膜：见prosthesis   Heister's valve Heister瓣，螺旋瓣：同plica spiralis   Hoboken's v's Hoboken瓣，脐动脉襞：脐动脉中层突入脐动脉腔的皱褶状增厚   Houston's v's Houston瓣，直肠横襞：同plicae transversales recti   Huschke's valve Huschke瓣，鼻泪管襞：同plica lacrimalis   hymenal valve of male urethra 舟状窝襞：同valvula fossae navicularis   ileocecal valve ; ileocolic valve 回盲瓣：同valva ileocaecalis   valve of inferior vena cava 下腔静脉瓣：同valvula venae cavae inferioris   interauricular valve ①卵园窝缘：同limbus fossae ovalis；②卵园孔瓣：见valvula foraminis ovalis   Ionescu valve Ionescu瓣：一种心瓣膜代替物，用牛心包层作成三尖瓣，装配在包有聚酯纤维钛框架上   Kerckring's v's 环状皱襞：同plicae circulares   Kohlrausch's v's 直肠横襞：同plicae transver sales recti   Krause's valve Krause瓣，泪囊襞：同Bérauds valve   lymphatic valve 淋巴管瓣：同valvula lymphaticum   valve of Macalister 回盲瓣：同valva ileocaecalis   Mercier's valve Mercier瓣，输尿管襞：同interureteric ridge (plica interureterica〔NA〕)   mitral valve 二尖瓣：同valva atrioventricularis sinistra   Morgagni's v's Morgagni瓣，肛瓣：同valvulae anales   valve of navicular fossa 舟状窝襞：同valvula fossae navicularis   O' Beirne's valve 直肠结肠襞，直肠括约肌：见sphincter项下   porcine valve 猪瓣膜：一种心瓣膜代替物，以用戊二醛处理过的猪主动脉瓣制成   pulmonary valve ; pulmonary trunk valve ; valve of pulmonary trunk肺动脉瓣：同valva trunci pulmonalis   pyloric valve 幽门瓣：同valvula pylori   Rosenmüller's valve Rosenmüller瓣，鼻泪管襞：同plica lacrimalis   semilunar valve 半月瓣：有半月形尖角的瓣膜，即主动脉瓣和肺动脉瓣；有时也用来表示构成这些瓣膜的半月形尖角   semilunar v's of Morgagni Morgagni半月瓣，肛窦：同sinus anales   sigmoid v's of colon 结肠半月瓣：同plicae semilunares coli   spiral valve of cystic duct;spiral valve of Heister 螺旋瓣，Heister瓣：同plica spiralis   Starr-Edwards valve Starr-Edwards瓣：笼罩球心瓣膜装置，由含硅胶球的笼罩组成   valve of Sylvius 下腔静脉瓣：同valvula venae cavae inferioris   Taillefer's valve Taillefer瓣：靠近鼻泪管中部的粘膜皱襞   Tarinus' valve Tarinus瓣，后髓帆：同velum medullare inferius   thebesian valve 冠状窦瓣：同valvula sinus coronarii   tilting-disk valve 斜盘瓣：一种人工心瓣膜装置   tricuspid valve 三尖瓣：同valva atrioventricularis dextra   valve of Tulpius 回盲瓣：同valva ileocaecalis   ureteral valve 输尿管襞：先天性横越输尿管腔的皱襞，由多余的粘膜构成，主要为环形肌纤维，到一定时候会消失，罕见情况下也可引起尿路阻塞   valve of Varolius Varolius瓣，回盲瓣：同valva ileocaecalis   valve of veins 静脉瓣：同valvula venosa   valve of vermiform appendix 阑尾瓣：同valvula processus vermiformis   valve of Vieussens;Willis' valve Vieussens瓣，Willis瓣，前髓帆：同velum medullare superius
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