①交感肾上腺：属于交感神经系统和肾上腺髓质的；②交感肾上腺性：涉及交感神经系统和肾上腺，尤其是增加交感神经的活动性，导致肾上腺髓质增加肾上腺素的分泌及节后交感神经末梢增加去甲肾上腺素的分泌- spondylodynia
- spondylolisthesis
- spondylolisthetic
- spondylolysis
- spondylomalacia
- spondylopathy
- spondyloptosis
- spondylopyosis
- spondyloschisis
- spondylosis
- spondylo-; spondyl-
- valley
- vallicepobufagin
- Valli-Ritter law
- vallis
- vallum
- Valmid
- valnoctamide
- Valpin
- valproate sodium
- Valsalva's ligaments,maneuver(experiment),sinus,zone
- value
- valva
- valval
- valvar